# Valid timeZone Values

Valid timeZone values are based on the tz (timezone) database used by Linux and other Unix systems. The values are strings (xsd:string) in the form “Area/Location,” in which:

- Area is a continent, ocean or country name. Area currently includes:
  - Africa
  - America (both North America and South America)
  - Antarctica
  - Arctic
  - Asia
  - Atlantic
  - Australia
  - Canada
  - Etc (administrative zone. For example, “Etc/UTC” represents Coordinated Universal Time.)
  - Europe
  - Indian
  - Pacific
  - US
- Location is the city, island, or other regional name.

The zone names and output abbreviations adhere to POSIX (portable operating system interface) UNIX conventions, which uses positive (+) signs west of Greenwich and negative (-) signs east of Greenwich, which is the opposite of what is generally expected. For example, “Etc/GMT+4” corresponds to 4 hours behind UTC (that is, west of Greenwich) rather than 4 hours ahead of UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) (east of Greenwich).

Last update: 2022g

Latest timezone info is available in: iana.org

Area/Location | Area/Location | Area/Location | Area/Location | Area/Location
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Africa/Abidjan Africa/Algiers Africa/Bissau Africa/Cairo Africa/Casablanca Africa/Ceuta Africa/El_Aaiun Africa/Johannesburg Africa/Juba Africa/Khartoum Africa/Lagos Africa/Maputo Africa/Monrovia Africa/Nairobi Africa/Ndjamena Africa/Sao_Tome Africa/Tripoli Africa/Tunis Africa/Windhoek America/Adak America/Anchorage America/Araguaina America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires America/Argentina/Catamarca America/Argentina/Cordoba America/Argentina/Jujuy America/Argentina/La_Rioja America/Argentina/Mendoza America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos America/Argentina/Salta America/Argentina/San_Juan America/Argentina/San_Luis America/Argentina/Tucuman America/Argentina/Ushuaia America/Asuncion America/Bahia America/Bahia_Banderas America/Barbados America/Belem America/Belize America/Boa_Vista America/Bogota America/Boise America/Cambridge_Bay America/Campo_Grande America/Cancun America/Caracas America/Cayenne America/Chicago America/Chihuahua America/Ciudad_Juarez America/Costa_Rica America/Cuiaba America/Danmarkshavn America/Dawson America/Dawson_Creek America/Denver America/Detroit America/Edmonton America/Eirunepe America/El_Salvador America/Fort_Nelson America/Fortaleza America/Glace_Bay America/Goose_Bay America/Grand_Turk America/Guatemala America/Guayaquil America/Guyana America/Halifax America/Havana America/Hermosillo America/Indiana/Indianapolis America/Indiana/Knox America/Indiana/Marengo America/Indiana/Petersburg | America/Indiana/Tell_City America/Indiana/Vevay America/Indiana/Vincennes America/Indiana/Winamac America/Inuvik America/Iqaluit America/Jamaica America/Juneau America/Kentucky/Louisville America/Kentucky/Monticello America/La_Paz America/Lima America/Los_Angeles America/Maceio America/Managua America/Manaus America/Martinique America/Matamoros America/Mazatlan America/Menominee America/Merida America/Metlakatla America/Mexico_City America/Miquelon America/Moncton America/Monterrey America/Montevideo America/New_York America/Nome America/Noronha America/North_Dakota/Beulah America/North_Dakota/Center America/North_Dakota/New_Salem America/Nuuk America/Ojinaga America/Panama America/Paramaribo America/Phoenix America/Port-au-Prince America/Porto_Velho America/Puerto_Rico America/Punta_Arenas America/Rankin_Inlet America/Recife America/Regina America/Resolute America/Rio_Branco America/Santarem America/Santiago America/Santo_Domingo America/Sao_Paulo America/Scoresbysund America/Sitka America/St_Johns America/Swift_Current America/Tegucigalpa America/Thule America/Tijuana America/Toronto America/Vancouver America/Whitehorse America/Winnipeg America/Yakutat America/Yellowknife Antarctica/Casey Antarctica/Davis Antarctica/DumontDUrville Antarctica/Macquarie Antarctica/Mawson Antarctica/McMurdo Antarctica/Palmer Antarctica/Rothera Antarctica/South_Pole Antarctica/Syowa Antarctica/Troll Antarctica/Vostok | Arctic/Longyearbyen Asia/Almaty Asia/Amman Asia/Anadyr Asia/Aqtau Asia/Aqtobe Asia/Ashgabat Asia/Atyrau Asia/Baghdad Asia/Baku Asia/Bangkok Asia/Barnaul Asia/Beirut Asia/Bishkek Asia/Chita Asia/Choibalsan Asia/Colombo Asia/Damascus Asia/Dhaka Asia/Dili Asia/Dubai Asia/Dushanbe Asia/Famagusta Asia/Gaza Asia/Hanoi Asia/Hebron Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh Asia/Hong_Kong Asia/Hovd Asia/Irkutsk Asia/Istanbul Asia/Jakarta Asia/Jayapura Asia/Jerusalem Asia/Kabul Asia/Kamchatka Asia/Karachi Asia/Kathmandu Asia/Khandyga Asia/Kolkata Asia/Krasnoyarsk Asia/Kuching Asia/Macau Asia/Magadan Asia/Makassar Asia/Manila Asia/Nicosia Asia/Novokuznetsk Asia/Novosibirsk Asia/Omsk Asia/Oral Asia/Pontianak Asia/Pyongyang Asia/Qatar Asia/Qostanay Asia/Qyzylorda Asia/Riyadh Asia/Sakhalin Asia/Samarkand Asia/Seoul Asia/Shanghai Asia/Singapore Asia/Srednekolymsk Asia/Taipei Asia/Tashkent Asia/Tbilisi Asia/Tehran Asia/Thimphu Asia/Tokyo Asia/Tomsk Asia/Ulaanbaatar Asia/Urumqi Asia/Ust-Nera Asia/Vladivostok Asia/Yakutsk Asia/Yangon | Asia/Yekaterinburg Asia/Yerevan Atlantic/Azores Atlantic/Bermuda Atlantic/Canary Atlantic/Cape_Verde Atlantic/Faroe Atlantic/Jan_Mayen Atlantic/Madeira Atlantic/Reykjavik Atlantic/South_Georgia Atlantic/St_Helena Atlantic/Stanley Australia/Adelaide Australia/Brisbane Australia/Broken_Hill Australia/Darwin Australia/Eucla Australia/Hobart Australia/Lindeman Australia/Lord_Howe Australia/Melbourne Australia/Perth Australia/Sydney Canada/Atlantic Canada/Central Canada/Eastern Canada/Mountain Canada/Newfoundland Canada/Pacific Canada/Saskatchewan Canada/Yukon Etc/GMT Etc/GMT+1 Etc/GMT+10 Etc/GMT+11 Etc/GMT+12 Etc/GMT+2 Etc/GMT+3 Etc/GMT+4 Etc/GMT+5 Etc/GMT+6 Etc/GMT+7 Etc/GMT+8 Etc/GMT+9 Etc/GMT-1 Etc/GMT-10 Etc/GMT-11 Etc/GMT-12 Etc/GMT-13 Etc/GMT-14 Etc/GMT-2 Etc/GMT-3 Etc/GMT-4 Etc/GMT-5 Etc/GMT-6 Etc/GMT-7 Etc/GMT-8 Etc/GMT-9 Etc/UTC Europe/Andorra Europe/Astrakhan Europe/Athens Europe/Belgrade Europe/Berlin Europe/Brussels Europe/Bucharest Europe/Budapest Europe/Chisinau Europe/Dublin Europe/Gibraltar Europe/Helsinki Europe/Istanbul Europe/Kaliningrad Europe/Kirov Europe/Kyiv | Europe/Lisbon Europe/London Europe/Madrid Europe/Malta Europe/Minsk Europe/Moscow Europe/Nicosia Europe/Paris Europe/Prague Europe/Riga Europe/Rome Europe/Samara Europe/Saratov Europe/Simferopol Europe/Sofia Europe/Tallinn Europe/Tirane Europe/Ulyanovsk Europe/Vienna Europe/Vilnius Europe/Volgograd Europe/Warsaw Europe/Zurich Indian/Antananarivo Indian/Chagos Indian/Christmas Indian/Cocos Indian/Comoro Indian/Mahe Indian/Maldives Indian/Mauritius Indian/Mayotte Indian/Reunion Pacific/Apia Pacific/Auckland Pacific/Bougainville Pacific/Chatham Pacific/Easter Pacific/Efate Pacific/Fakaofo Pacific/Fiji Pacific/Galapagos Pacific/Gambier Pacific/Guadalcanal Pacific/Guam Pacific/Honolulu Pacific/Kanton Pacific/Kiritimati Pacific/Kosrae Pacific/Kwajalein Pacific/Marquesas Pacific/Nauru Pacific/Niue Pacific/Norfolk Pacific/Noumea Pacific/Pago_Pago Pacific/Palau Pacific/Pitcairn Pacific/Port_Moresby Pacific/Rarotonga Pacific/Tahiti Pacific/Tarawa Pacific/Tongatapu US/Alaska US/Aleutian US/Arizona US/Central US/East-Indiana US/Eastern US/Hawaii US/Indiana-Starke US/Michigan US/Mountain US/Pacific US/Pacific-New US/Samoa